Cuban Foundation Project of
Hinojo
After the
Regular Visitation of August 1998 a community discernment process pointed to
the possibility of making a foundation. At that moment we had no specific
petitions so we oriented ourselves towards a foundation in Latin America,
outside of Argentina, in a country still lacking a Trappistine monastery. The
country most mentioned was Brazil due to its proximity and the presence of our
brothers of Novo Mundo. During the Abbot General’s visit in Oct. 1998 we
discussed the different possibilities taking into account those countries which
still lack the monastic life. Fr. Bernardo recalled the petition made by the
Bishops of Cuba during the Synod of the Americas to all the Churches of the Continent
asking for their support at this particular moment of Cuba’s history when the
local Church is experiencing a forceful new awakening. The call to Cuba reached
us through various other channels, prompting us to contact Bishop Emilio
Aranguren of Cienfuegos who had visited Quilvo
two years previously to ask for a foundation.
At the
Bishop’s invitation I visited Cuba for the first time towards the end of
January of this year. Fr. Plácido of Los Andes, whose fraternal help I sought
counting on his experience and knowledge of the Caribbean area, accompanied me.
Although the principal area of focus was the Diocese of Cienfuegos in the
central part of the country, we were able to gain a broader perspective of the
Church and people of Cuba by visiting the National Shrine of Nuestra Señora del
Cobre in the Sierra Maestra at the eastern tip of the island as well as the
Archdiocese of Havana.
In Cuba we
witnessed a Church full of life and growth, a church composed of “old
Christians” who have endured with faith and courage the hard times imposed by a
revolutionary government hostile to the Church but without the blatant
persecution prevalent in Eastern Europe. These are being joined by “new
Christians”, older folk who have come back to the faith and a growing number of
young people who are drawing closer to the Church to receive formation and the
Sacraments of Baptism and Confirmation. Certainly one senses a great thirst for
God in a people with Christian roots who for forty years have been denied the
full and open practice of their faith. The seeds of this faith have been
preserved in the hearts and the culture of the Cuban people in many cases in
spite of the lack of religious formation. The government still adheres to
Marxist ideology but no longer upholds the principle of “scientific atheism”.
Currently there seems to prevail an attitude of respect or, at least, of
tolerance towards religion and a relative openness towards the Catholic Church.
In fact, the Church has taken a vigorous step forward since the 80’s and has
received an influx of priests and religious from Mexico, Colombia and Argentina
as well as from Spain.
We were
warmly welcomed to Cuba and Bishops, priests, religious and laity all expressed
their strong desire that we make a foundation in their midst and the need the
Cuban Church has for a monastic presence which has been lacking during the 500
years of Evangelization. During my two visits to Cuba I stayed with the
Religious of Jesús María in Havana whose superior is the president of the Conference
of Cuban Religious. This gave me the opportunity to discuss and evaluate with
her various aspect of the current reality of religious life in Cuba. The Bishop
and Diocese of Cienfuegos have expressed their firm commitment to the
foundation project, for which they have great hopes. They are giving us support
and help in the difficult and still unfulfilled tasks of obtaining permission
from the local authorities to find a suitable property, to build and to obtain
Resident Visas for 6 to 8 sisters. We visited various possible sites with
Bishop Aranguren and made a tentative list of the steps to be taken once the
necessary permits are obtained.
Our community
is well aware of the challenge that awaits a foundation due to the particular
political and socio-economic situation of Cuba but at the same time we perceive
many signs of God’s Will which point towards this project and we feel called to
undertake it. Several sisters who are available have volunteered and the
community feels committed to the project.
With this in
mind and seeing that the Cuban Government had made no response, a second visit
seemed advisable in order to seek a personal interview with the authorities.
The original petition had been made on our behalf by the bishop of Cienfuegos.
I had two interviews, 29 Sept. and 1 Oct., with the provincial and national
authorities of the Cuban Government and the Communist Party. On the whole the
interviews proved positive. We were able to have a long and peaceful dialogue
with the Secretary for Religious Affairs about the meaning of the monastic
life. We expect to receive an answer towards the end of this year or at the
beginning of the coming year. If the response is positive we will proceed to
take the next steps towards making the foundation.